Metron-MD | Chiropractic

Metron-MD is a medical imaging software includes chiropractic and podiatryIt features world class imaging algorithms, calibration and measurement tools, multi-image stitching, report generation, full DICOM compliance, and more.

 

Metron supports a process we call “Guided Mark-Up” in order to provide a uniform way to analyze certain types of images. For example, if you have a lateral radiograph of the cervical spine or of the lumbar spine, Metron supports guided mark-up of these images plus images for the AP Spine (including lumbar, thoracic and cervical) and the AP Pelvis.

 

The idea in guided mark-up is to follow the instructions and pick the key points in the image as Metron guides you to. Then, Metron computes several parameters from these points that were picked. Then, you choose which set of measurements you wish to display overlaid on the image. Selecting all makes quite a cluttered image, so generally you select one to four measurements that are of importance for the particular case.

Guided Mark-Up | Lateral Cervical Radiograph

Note that for proper interpretation of these measures, the patient must be positioned appropriately. Here are some brief notes and comments on each of the measures:

 

Atlas Angle: The angle that the major axis of C1 (from this aspect) makes with the horizontal.

 

Atlas/Axis Angle: The perpendicular to the posterior side of the C2 body is constructed, and the angle between this constructed line and the major axis of C1.

 

Click here for complete list of measurements.

Guided Mark-Up | Lateral Lumbar Radiograph

Note that for proper interpretation of these measures, the patient must be positioned appropriately. Here are some brief notes and comments on each of the measures:

 

George’s Deviation: George’s line is the curve created by connection points chosen on the posterior sides of all vertebral bodies. According to some literature (based on the “Harrison Spine Model”) suggests that in the ideal case these points lie on a smooth curve which is a section of an ellipse with certain major-to-minor axis ratio. Metron’s “George’s Deviation” parameter is a sum of all the offsets from this perfect elliptical arc. A perfect value would be zero (0.0) meaning that all points lie on the ideal elliptical arc.The higher the value of this parameter, the more deviation there is from a circular arc.

 

Click here for complete list of measurements.

Guided Mark-Up | AP Spine Radiograph

There is a single guided mark-up instruction to pick three points on each vertebral body.  These picks are then repeated on as many vertebrae as desired.   Two points are picked on symmetric features on each side of the vertebral body, and the third point is a centered feature, such as the spinous process.

 

It is up to the user’s medical training and best judgment to pick these points in the correct locations. 

 

After completion of the guided mark-up picking for a AP radiograph of the spine vertebra, a set of 3 measures are computed.  A sample set of numbers are shown here.

 

The 3 measurements computed from the analysis of an AP view of the spine. Click the small box to the left of the parameter name, and the measurement is visualized on the radiograph with overlaid markup, which makes it easy to understand its meaning.


Click here for complete list of measurements.

Guided Mark-Up | AP Pelvis Radiograph

There are a series of 5 instructions to follow in order to pick key points on the lateral radiograph of the lumbar spine.  These 5 steps are:

 

1. Pick 2 points: highest points on each side of the illium

2. Pick 2 points to indicate the top of the sacrum

3. Pick the four corners of the L5 vertebral body

4. Pick 2 points: the tops of the femur heads

5. Pick 1 point at the symphysis

 

It is up to the user’s medical training and best judgment to pick these points in the correct locations. 

 

After completion of the guided mark-up picking for a lateral radiograph of the lumbar vertebra, a set of 8 measures are computed.  A sample set of numbers are shown here.

 

The 8 measurements computed from the analysis of an AP view of the pelvis. Click the small box to the left of the parameter name, and the measurement is visualized on the radiograph with overlaid markup, which makes it easy to understand its meaning.


Click here for complete list of measurements.